The New York Federal Plaza Immigration Court falls under the jurisdiction of the Office of the Chief Immigration Judge, which is a component of the Executive Office for Immigration Review under the Department of Justice. Court in New York City located at 26 Federal Plaza? Go on the offense. Be prepared have a mask available. Court in New York City located at 26 Federal Plaza? Its shorter, begins later, and moves more quickly as people are let in to get their court dates. Mr. Gonzalez price are reasonable and he sits down and really tries to help his customers. CBS News, Judge in Texas halts Bidens attempt to end Title 42:U.S. District Judge Matthew Kacsmaryk issued a stay on the effort to terminate Title 42, while Texas and Missouris attempts to force its continuation are considered in court. 703-305-0289 (phone)PAO.EOIR@usdoj.gov. A more recent docket listing Click here or call (llmenos para ayudarle) In EOIR space, staff or signs may direct you to a seat. What can a person do if they are summoned to appear through a Notice to Appear at the Immigration. Sign in . THE CITY, E-bike theft and traffic accidents lead Citys delivery workers to protect themselves: The Solano cousins started the Delivery Boys Facebook page in 2020 to share information with other delivery workers. Find 26 Federal Plaza Nyc stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. Click on the Train route to see step by step directions with maps, line arrival times and updated time schedules. If you are in immediate danger, call 911. It stops nearby at 4:03 AM. 5107 Leesburg Pike, Suite 1800 The Seattle Times, Andrea Orea crossed the border as a child. The M15 is the first Bus that goes to 26 Federal Plaza in Manhattan. These Train lines stop near 26 Federal Plaza: PATH. . . If you dont see your name, ask the clerk at the window located in Room 1237. ADDRESS: 26 Federal Plaza, 12th Floor, Room 1237 New York, NY 10278 CONTACT NUMBER: 917-454-1040 HOURS OF OPERATION: In cases where someone was at the courthouse, this process can include submitting evidence, like photos, to prove they were there. After 8 a.m., as his court time approached, Jorge, who did not give his last name for privacy reasons, was still unsure if he was in the right place. But many spoke other languages, including Spanish, and seemed unsure of the guards commands. And the best part of all, documents in their CrowdSourced Library are FREE. 1-800-621-HOPE. I can tell you from experience that being a green card holder (permanent resident) does not guarantee Worth St/Mott St is 133 yards away, 2 min walk. Exp with 26 Federal Plaza, NYC Yesterday I went to 26 Federal Plaza, NYC, to inquire about my pending N-400. If she presents herself, its because she wants to do everything according to the law, he said. Khalilah Taylor, Assistant Chief Immigration Judge (Acting)Khalilah.Taylor@usdoj.gov | (212) 240-4977. Shortly after, he was once again told by a separate guard in Spanish to stay in the immigration court line. Rape and Sexual Assault Statistics & Facts, Victims of Crime & Violence Statistics & Facts. For many who come to 26 Federal Plaza, the difference between the ICE check-in line and the line for immigration court dates may not be clear. The .gov means its official. Immigration Court building entrance at 26 Federal Plaza in New York. Jorge, who had arrived from Peru to New York about seven months ago, said he entered the ICE check-in line at 4:30 a.m. Park Row/Worth St is 145 yards away, 2 min walk. I would recommend Gursoy Law Firm I'm so grateful that Mr. Gursoy was my lawyer and his staff is very kind, helpful and knowledgeable specially Ipek she is the best. At the interview they kept me only 15min witch i though, Mr. Gursoy and his team assisted me regarding removing conditions from my green card. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely. Mr. Gursoy of Gursoy Law Firm did an excellent job in handling an immigration issue for my uncle. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), ICE Enforcement and Removal Operations Field Office, EOIRs Programs to Fight Fraud, Abuse, and Ineffective Representation in Immigration Proceedings. For many who come to 26 Federal Plaza, the difference between the ICE check-in line and the line for immigration court dates may not be clear. The judge issued her a deportation order. If you dont understand (which unless you are an Find 439 listings related to 26 Federal Plaza Immigration in Dickinson on YP.com. The nearest bus stop to 26 Federal Plaza in Manhattan is a 2 min walk away. 1. It was his first time at 26 Federal Plaza and he had heard through word of mouth that he had to get there early. The 6 is the last Subway that goes to 26 Federal Plaza in Manhattan. 10. The young woman arrived outside 26 Federal Plaza around 5 a.m. for her immigration court hearing. How can I get an employment authorization card. The Most Popular Urban Mobility App in New York - New Jersey. Copyright 2023 SafeHorizon, A Friendly Voice at the Crime Victims Hotline, Parenting at a Domestic Violence Shelter: Natashas Story, Six Ways to be an Ally to the Asian, AsianAmericanand Pacific Islander (AAPI) Community, Its Time for a #MeToo Reckoning in Immigration, We're Hiring! Worth St/Mott St and Park Row/Worth St are the nearest bus stops to 26 Federal Plaza in Manhattan. US District Court for the Southern District of New York. The Executive Office for Immigration Review declined to comment on the record about how these circumstances are affecting immigration court hearings. Immigration and Customs Enforcement immigration court building at 26 Federal Plaza. 15. It was too late, said Michelle Martinez, a supervising staff attorney at the Central American Legal Assistance (CALA) group, who assisted the woman, an asylum-seeker from South America, earlier this year. They likely can find the method of treatment One Gateway Center, Suite 2600, Newark, NJ 07102, 2018 Gursoy Law Firm, P.C. If the order is not resolved, which is most easily done with the help of a lawyer, individuals could be deported to their home country. The same is true for a deportation hearing in immigration court, appears on the Notice to Appear or Court Notice. Grow your brand authentically by sharing brand content with the internets creators. Green Card (Adjustment of Status) application is denied: Another way that you may be sent to the Immigration Court is if an application for a green card or adjustment of status (as it is also called) is denied. Do not fail to appear. Make arrangements to arrive in advance of your hearing so you arrive to the courtroom on time. This has caused a terrible backlog of removal cases in New York City. Safe Horizons mission is to provide support, prevent violence and promote justice for victims of crime and abuse, their families and communities. You may then continue with your asylum application with an Immigration Judge. on the internet. The New York - Federal Plaza Immigration Court falls under the jurisdiction of the Office of the Chief Immigration Judge, which is a component of the Executive Office for Immigration Review under the Department of Justice. U.S. Call 1-866-DHS-2-ICE to report suspicious activityReport Crime, Learn facts about U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. 2023 Getty Images. they need to go to a doctor to treat a fractured bone? A guard near the court line told some people appearing for appointments, in English, to show their paperwork, and shouted appointment times for people to step forward. Advocates fear disarray stemming from the ICE check-In line could lead to missed immigration court dates. By continuing to use this website, you agree to UniCourts General Disclaimer, Terms of Service, Why is this public record being published online? Beginning on July 6, 2021, the Immigration Courts in New York City at 26 Federal Plaza and 290 Broadway will finally . Streamline your workflow with our best-in-class digital asset management system. The young woman arrived outside 26 Federal Plaza around 5 a.m. for her immigration court hearing. years, or even longer. Please remember this while choosing to enter an elevator. For more information about those DHS offices, please see the following links: News Media/Congressional Inquiries: News media and congressional inquiries regarding the immigration court must be directed to the EOIR Communications and Legislative Affairs Division (CLAD): Communications and Legislative Affairs Division 42 St - Port Authority Bus Terminal [A,C,E] to American Museum Of Natural History, Port Authority Bus Terminal to Roselle Park, Nj, The Montauk Beach House to Manhattan Beach, Grand Central Terminal to Washington Heights, New Brunswick Train Station to Bath & Body Works, 34 St - Penn Station [1,2,3] to The Plaza Hotel, Hilton New York JFK Airport to Wantagh, Ny, 34 St - Penn Station [A,C,E] to Gershwin Theatre, George Washington Bridge Bus Station to Cresskill, Nj, U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse, Stamford Transportation Center : Bus/Train (STM) Metro North & Amtrak. His legal skill and knowledge of the system led to the case being tossed out. Millions of high-quality images, video, and music options are waiting for you. How to get to 26 Federal Plaza by Bus? Donate Now! Open full screen to view more. that you will be allowed to stay, irrespective of whether they have had the green card for 20 or 30 I need a lawyer for my Deportation Immigration Court case where I received a Notice to Appear at 26 Priests are the psychologists for the immigrants, said Rev. I am now married to an USA citizen. EOIR Home; Meet the Director; About the Office; News and Information; Statistics and Reports; Virtual Law Library; EOIR FOIA; Contact EOIR; New York - Federal Plaza. Face coverings may be required in the courtroom if directed by the presiding immigration judge. Official websites use .gov they are likely to do something wrong. Social distancing (maintaining a distance of six feet from those with whom you do not live) is required. Citizenship and Immigration Services office, has caused additional confusion for immigrants facing court hearings. When he neared the entrance of the building in the ICE check-in line, an official reviewed his paperwork and redirected him to the line for immigration court, he said. Waiting times to enter the building and EOIR space may be significantly longer than usual. It stops nearby at 3:32 AM. I doubt it and if they would, Window Filing Hours: 8:30 a.m. -4:00 p.m. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) invited you to participate in a webinar on Thursday, July 7, to learn about updates to our online appointment scheduling system. There are many ways for an individual to end up in Immigration Court. There was no line in front of the building ( I was shocked ), so I straight went to the 3rd Fl, information section. But many spoke other languages, including Spanish, and seemed unsure of the guards commands. However, Courtrooms are located both on the 12 th Floor and the 14 th Floor. But once he was in line for court and asked for help again, another guard told him in English to go back to the ICE line. From Rudy's Bar & Grill, Manhattan 35 min From MTA Subway - Broadway (N/W), Queens 64 min From Elmhurst, NY, Queens 76 min From Dinosaur Bar-B-Que, Manhattan 76 min Immigration Law Attorneys. Giulia McDonnell Nieto del Rio is a Report for America Corps Member who covers immigration for Documented, where she focuses on immigration courts and detention. You will be in a much better position However, advocates and attorneys say the ICE check-in situation outside 26 Federal Plaza, which houses the Citys ICE Office for check-ins, the Citys busiest immigration court, and the U.S. United States(212) 436-9315, An official website of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Immigration Authority Delegation Program 287(g). The Immigration Court in New York City is located at 26 Federal Plaza, New York, NY 10278, which is in downtown Manhattan. Madison St/Catherine St is 389 yards away, 5 min walk. In recent days, a makeshift mini-tent city has formed outside 26 Federal Plaza home to the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement offices as desperate migrants say their appointments. . New York's go-to source for immigration news, Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), People wait to get into the immigration court at 26 Federal Plaza in Manhattan. Episode 5: What's it like to be a special agent with HSI? Elevator wait times may be significantly longer than usual for this reason. Kijan w ap jwenn ebjman an ijans nan Nouyk? New York Office: Immigrants See No Clear Path Outside 26 Federal Plaza. Immigration and Customs Enforcement immigration court building at 26 Federal Plaza. Website. Area of Responsibility: The five boroughs (counties of NYC) and the following counties: Duchess, Nassau, Putnam, Suffolk, Sullivan, Orange, Rockland, Ulster, and Westchester, 26 Federal Plaza So, you filed for asylum and now want to know that the next steps are and what to expect.\n\nAfter filing your c What is the best way to find a lawyer/attorney to represent you with your immigration case?? Dont just act defensively. Im kind of confused, mostly because of the language, Jorge said in Spanish. Immigration advocacy groups, faith leaders, elected officials and. They had arrived at 3 a.m. to make it inside the building. The New York Times, Special report Child workers found throughout Hyundai-Kia supply chain in Alabama: As many as 10 Alabama plants that supply parts to Hyundai or Kia have been investigated for child labor. In many cases, Immigration may arrest or detain an individual because he or she may be out of status. Moovit provides free maps and live directions to help you navigate through your city. Shortly after, he was once again told by a separate guard in Spanish to stay in the immigration court line. Immigration Court referral from Asylum Application: One way in which you may be sent to the Immigration Court is if you filed for asylum. 26 Federal Plaza. U.S. The case status is Pending - Other Pending. The line for immigration court stretched to approximately 50 people. An official website of the United States government. The building is assigned its own ZIP Code, 10278; it was one of 41 buildings in Manhattan that had their own ZIP Codes as of 2019. Generally, the people that are going to the physical court right now are people who are not represented, Nafisi said, adding that the situation just makes them more vulnerable since they probably dont know how to navigate their proceedings, let alone the building.. the law. "People hold posters as they walk around 26 Federal Plaza immigration court building during a rally, to show solidarity with the countless individuals affected by deportation, March 9, 2017 in New . But the line for immigration court had about 50 people. Ravi Ragbir heading to his ICE Check-in accompanied by faith leaders and elected officials. Document filed by Jesus Manuel Mendoza..(rdz) (Entered: 01/12/2023), Docket(#1) REQUEST TO PROCEED IN FORMA PAUPERIS. For information on prices of Subway, Bus and Train, costs and ride fares to 26 Federal Plaza, please check the Moovit app. 12th Floor, Room 1237. In recent months, more than 26,000 migrants have arrived in New York City, overwhelming the New York ICE office. 26 Federal Plaza. This is his only conviction!!!! To maintain appropriate social distancing and best facilitate hearings, you may be asked to move or leave a particular area. The Immigration Court is situated on the 12 th Floor, Room 1237. Because of the pandemic the non-detained immigration court cases at 26 Federal Plaza and 290 Broadway in New York City have been closed since March 2020. Now, she helps clients navigate a broken system: As a Director at Catholic Charities of San Francisco, the empathy she has for immigrants is inspired by her own story crossing the border at age 5 without her parents. ?\r\n\r\nGreat quest What To Expect During Your Asylum Interview in NY, Finding an Immigration Lawyer in Brooklyn, NY. I went there around 11:30. Do I need a lawyer for Immigration Court in Federal Plaza, New York City? Tap into Getty Images' global scale, data-driven insights, and network of more than 340,000 creators to create content exclusively for your brand. 26 Federal Plaza. Call our 24-hour hotline (llmenos para ayudarle) 1-800-621-HOPE (4673). Cancellation and Refund Policy, Privacy Policy, and 9th Floor, Suite 9-110 The closest stations to 26 Federal Plaza are: These Bus lines stop near 26 Federal Plaza: M1, M103, M15-SBS, M20, SIM33C, SIM4C. If a person misses their immigration court date as was the case with the young woman helped by CALA a judge often automatically issues an in-absentia deportation order. USCIS District Office is a Government office located at 26 Federal Plaza #0127, New York, NY. Giulia McDonell Nieto Del Rio It was built in 196369 and was designed by Alfred Easton Poor and Kahn & Jacobs, with Eggers & Higgins as associate architects. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS Mendoza v. 26 Federal Plaza Immigration Case Summary On 01/10/2023 Mendoza filed a Civil Right - Other Civil Right lawsuit against 26 Federal Plaza Immigration. Immigration . On a recent rainy Wednesday at 26 Federal Plaza, shortly after 7 a.m., there were about 200 people in the line for check-ins with ICE. Let me try to put it in perspective for you. Look up your name and you will see who the assigned Immigration Judge is. Otherwise, you have an order of removal against you, and with the more time that goes by, the harder it could be to reopen it.. The Indypendent, For immigrant New Yorkers, faith is something bigger: For many, religious communities are more than a spiritual respite from city life. Need help? The young woman arrived outside 26 Federal Plaza around 5 a.m. for her immigration court hearing. Process continued exactly how they described and I was very. At over 41 stories. For the judge to rescind a removal order, individuals must file a motion to reopen their case. Individuals crammed around security guards and officers to understand where they should stand or asked others already in line. These are the lines and routes that have stops nearby - Bus: M1M103M15-SBSM20SIM33CSIM4C Train: PATH Subway: 46NQR. Heres how to stay safe. For the judge to rescind a removal order, individuals must file a motion to reopen their case. If a person misses their immigration court date as was the case with the young woman helped by CALA a judge often automatically issues an in-absentia deportation order. I missed my court date with Immigration Court and received a removal/deprtation order. Can I file form I-751 Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence if I am now divorced from my spouse? Evangeline Chan, the director of the Immigration Law Project at Safe Horizon, has been practicing immigration law for more than a decade in New York. 26 Federal Plz New York NY 10278 (212) 264-9290 Claim this business (212) 264-9290 Website More Directions Advertisement Photos See More Hours Mon: 8:30am - 5pm Tue: 8:30am - 5pm Wed: 8:30am - 5pm Thu: 8:30am - 5pm Fri: 8:30am - 5pm Website Take me there Services NEC 5/7/2015 Reina B. Learn how to create your own. At one point, more than a dozen people crowded around one guard, holding up their papers and pleading for some direction on where to go. Citizenship and Immigration Services office. For several hours she stood in line for her scheduled court appointment, not knowing she was waiting in the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) check-in line and not the line for court. Moovit helps you find alternative routes or times. He said he assumed thats where he had to file because there were so many people in line. We make riding to 26 Federal Plaza easy, which is why over 1.5 million users, including users in Manhattan, trust Moovit as the best app for public transit. Individuals seeking to visit any building or facility in which an EOIR operation is located are encouraged to contact the building or facility in advance to determine any relevant policies or laws related to entry. Before I get into that, let's discuss what you should not do . Moovit helps you find the best way to get to 26 Federal Plaza with step-by-step directions from the nearest public transit station. Subscribe to Justia's Free Newsletters featuring summaries of federal and state court opinions. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) are part of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and are therefore separate from the Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR). (rdz) (Entered: 01/12/2023). Canal St and Brooklyn Bridge-City Hall are the nearest subway stations to 26 Federal Plaza in Manhattan. How do I know which Courtroom or Judge my Case is assigned to? This page will be changed to Google. He pointed to a note scribbled on his papers that showed he was supposed to go to the 12th floor, where the immigration court is located. (#1) REQUEST TO PROCEED IN FORMA PAUPERIS. But many spoke other languages, including Spanish, and seemed unsure of the guards commands. December 15, 2022. Reuters, Texas leaders call increase of migrants at the border an invasion while targeting aid organizations: Texas attorney general Ken Paxton said his office is investigating whether recipients of funds from the Texas Bar Foundation were using it to support the border invasion. KERA News, How to donate items, volunteer time for migrants in El Paso: An encampment has formed outside the Greyhound bus station, where individuals are bringing water, food, blankets and other supplies, including a mattress. Click on the Subway route to see step by step directions with maps, line arrival times and updated time schedules. It stops nearby at 3:00 AM. But the line for immigration court had about 50 people. By using our site you consent to the use of cookies according to our, The Jacob K. Javits Federal Office Building at 26 Federal Plaza on Foley Square in the Civic Center neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City houses many federal government agencies. The difference between the ICE check-in line and the immigration court date line may not be clear: The line for ICE check-ins sometimes begins the night before, as hundreds of people gather on one side of the building. But the challenges she faced were unnecessary, Martinez said. At one point, more than a dozen people crowded around one guard, holding up their papers and pleading for some direction on where to go. immigration lawyer, I dont expect you to understand) then meet and speak with an immigration lawyer Those kinds of lines, I dont remember ever seeing, Chan said. A subscription to PACER is required. Get directions from and directions to 26 Federal Plaza easily from the Moovit App or Website. Jorge, like many others who appear at 26 Federal Plaza, doesnt have an immigration lawyer to counsel him through the court process, making the potential consequences for a simple mix-up more difficult to fight. An absence of signage for the separate lines, a dearth of attorneys to guide individuals through the processes, and a lack of adequate instructions in native languages have left many susceptible to missteps with potentially drastic consequences. His assistant was always very friendly and helpful, Our. He said he assumed thats where he had to file because there were so many people in line. The line for immigration court stretched to approximately 50 people. There were no clear signs for where people should file for what appointments, so individuals crammed around security guards and officers to understand where they should stand or asked others already in line. They help me getting my greencard through marriage also getting greencard to my parents. UniCourt uses cookies to improve your online experience, for more information please see our Privacy Policy. New York, NY 10278. This blog will explore just a few common ways in which an alien can find oneself in Immigration Court and practical information about the Immigration Court in New York City. Max Siegelbaum for Documented, One Year After Bronx Apartment Fire, Victims Still Need Money, Hochul signs Stop Immigration Bond Abuse Act, Rejects Court Notification Bill, After They Migrate, Asylum Seekers' Mental Health Declines in NYC Shelters, Twitter May Have Broken City Law by Firing Its Cleaning Staff, The Unspoken Toll Migration Has on Mental Health, Twin Parks Fire Victims Claim That Donations Are Still Owed, a Year Later. 1624 Voorhies Avenue, Brooklyn, NY 11235, © 2023 Gursoy Law Firm, P.C. : And its not just me, [its confusing] for a lot of people., Gesturing to a guard giving out directions, Jorge added, That man is speaking in English. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Additionally, the court may have to unexpectedly close due to inclement weather or another emergency. Citizenship and Immigration Services office, has caused additional confusion for immigrants facing court hearings. An absence of signage for the separate lines, a dearth of attorneys to guide individuals through the processes, and a lack of adequate instructions in native languages have left many susceptible to missteps with potentially drastic consequences. : On the 12th Floor, there is a master list of all names and cases scheduled for that day. 4. SEVP is a part of the National Security Investigations Division and acts as a bridge for government organizations that have an interest in information on nonimmigrants whose primary reason for coming to the United States is to be students. Shortly after, he was once again told by a separate guard in Spanish to stay in the immigration court line. You can subscribe to receive it in your inbox three times per week here. It makes all the difference to have an attorney and to know who to reach out to, and try to diligently get this solved, Martinez said. Evangeline Chan, the director of the Immigration Law Project at Safe Horizon, has been practicing immigration law for more than a decade in New York. Manuel De Jess Rodriguez. By the time the woman entered the building later in the day, she had completely missed her hearing. may be available from PACER. AP News, New L.A. Times, YouGov, poll shows most Americans support asylum for immigrants fleeing persecution, and DACA: The poll surveyed a nationally representative sample of 1,573 adult American citizens, who were interviewed online Dec. 9-14. My uncle remains with my mother and me today thanks to the excellent representation that was provided by him. The agency did not respond to questions about how the ICE check-in lines potentially impact people with immigration court dates. Finally, one place to get all the court documents we need. Combating cross-border criminal activity is a critical component of the overall safety, security and well-being of our nation. : No and Yes. Holidays and Emergencies: The immigration court is open Monday to Friday except for federal holidays. A western addition, first announced on "inadvertently acquired land" in 1965, was built in 197577 and was designed by Kahn & Jacobs, The Eggers Partnership and Poor & Swanke. The judge issued her a deportation order. Arrest or Detention by Immigration & Customs Enforcement (ICE): A third way could be through an arrest or detention by Immigration (I.C.E.). By the time the woman entered the building later in the day, she had completely missed her hearing. Martinez said a judge eventually granted the motion to reopen the womans case, and she will have another chance to appear in court. On a recent rainy Wednesday morning at 26 Federal Plaza, shortly after 7 a.m., there were about 200 people in the line for check-ins with ICE. New York's go-to source for immigration news, An entrance to 26 Federal Plaza, the site of one of New York City's three immigration courts. New York, NY 10278. this way. After having a very informative initial consulting with Mr. Gursoy and asking all my questions, his assistant Ipek informed me regarding the timeline and all the steps we need to take. Check out this list of stops closest to your destination: Worth St/Mott St; Park Row/Worth St; Canal St; Brooklyn Bridge-City Hall; Madison St/Oliver St; Madison St/Catherine St; Grand St. You can get to 26 Federal Plaza by Subway, Bus or Train. How do I know which Courtroom or Judge my Case is assigned to? Site by Enhanced Solutions. Unless you say youre an attorney, my observation has been that theyre not very open to guiding you, she said. You dont need to download an individual bus app or train app, Moovit is your all-in-one transit app that helps you find the best bus time or train time available. Quite often, Im asked Do Cases involving other civil rights and constitutional questions not classified elsewhere, 440, 444, 1440, 1444, 2440, 2444, 3440, 3444, 4440, 4444, 5950, Case Designated ECF. possession conviction from almost 20 years ago. A pastors enterprise collects money anyway: The pastor says payments can let asylum seekers easily enter the U.S. via an opaque, bewildering patchwork of exemptions to Customs and Border Protection exemptions.