Directorate General for International Cooperation and Development. Goal 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities: Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable. Goal 15: Life on Land: Protect, restore, and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss. Each dimension is linked to the others. There are many actions, big and small, that the average person can do to contribute to sustainable development. Event: 2022 World Heritage Interpretation Presentation ForumTheme: -World Heritage interpretation and . (2021) Sustainable Development Report 2021: the decade of action for the Sustainable Development Goals. The following five country-specific indices were selected: Gross domestic product per capita (GDP per capita, 2021): GDP per capita is a value calculated by organizations such as the international monetary fund (International Monetary Fund, 2021). International organizations such as NGOs, United Nations, aid organizations, and even governments are making continuous sponsoring efforts to ensure that the goal of sustainable development is achieved for every individual across the globe. In essence, the SDGs are a continuation of the eight Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), which began in the year 2000 and ended in 2015. Those who enjoy the fruits of economic development must not make the resources of future generations worse by excessively degrading the Earths exhaustible resources and polluting its ecology and environment. By promoting stable economic growth, conservation of natural resources . In the third group, the economic factor was rated as slightly less important than the environmental and social factors (Fig. Business majors need to learn about sustainability because it aids in attractiveness to customers and fulfilling Corporate Social Responsibility. 2019, Mason M, What is sustainability and why is it important?. With over half the world population now living in cities, mass transport and renewable energy are becoming ever more important, as are the growth of new industries and information and communication technologies. This result could potentially have had an influence on the comparison between the countries. To do this, there. Whether youre learning about the circular economy or food sustainability, youll gain a better sense of the global impact of urbanization and economic development. Items that correlate particularly well and separate themselves from other item clusters are assigned to a higher ranking factor (Field, 2013). Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. Sustainable development describes the holistic, systems-based approach that ensures sustainability. To guarantee a high level of data protection and the anonymity of the participants, the survey software that is also applied for evaluation at Goethe University in Frankfurt was used. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504509.2019.1692316, Bellou C, Petreniti V, Skanavis C (2017) Greening the campus intentions: a study of the University of the Aegean nonacademic staff. Donate your old clothes to charity. All correlations are in the high range according to the common interpretation (Field, 2013). Uttar Pradesh 201301, Devonshire House, 60 Goswell Road, https://doi.org/10.1038/534320a, Article Everyone needs to think about the environmental, social, and economic aspects of sustainability if they want to achieve sustainable development. This often leads to excess burden on existing infrastructures. As a result, some SDGs may have been rated differently than they would have been without such a direct comparison. The boundaries of our planet are being increasingly exhausted, and there is an urgent need for action at the global level (Steffen et al., 2015). The MDGs helped to lift nearly one billion people out of extreme poverty, combat hunger, and allow more girls to attend school. et al., 2016). Goal 2: Zero Hunger: End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture. Nevertheless, it must be assumed that the results cannot be generalized to other courses of study or to the general population. For all the global development indices tested, a higher score means a higher standard. https://doi.org/10.1037/1082-989X.4.3.272, Field A (2013) Discovering statistics using IBM SPSS statistics: and sex and drugs and rock n roll, 4th edn. Personal Individ Differ 37(8):15971613. Set forward by the United Nations (UN) in 2015, the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) are a collection of 17 global goals aimed at improving the planet and the quality of human life around the world by the year 2030. An English cover letter was provided to participants and described the content and background of the study. Sustainability doesnt have to be boring if we make it fun, people will be more likely to get involved. Industrialisation has had a rippling effect on this planets environment in one of the most drastic fashions. https://doi.org/10.1177/001316446002000116, Kestin T et al. Gain the skills you need to succeed, anytime you need themwhether youre starting your first job, switching to a new career, or advancing in your current role. Countries with fewer than 50 respondents are shown in grey, and countries with more than 50 respondents are shown in black. This content has been made available for informational purposes only. Int J Sust Higher Ed 9(3):317338. Students were shown the labels and descriptions of each SDG (Table 1) and asked to rate them on a scale of 1 to 5 (unimportant to important). What Causes Floods & How Does Climate Change Contribute? Sustainability is considered a paradigm for thinking about balancing environmental, economic, and social needs for the present and future. Therefore, it's clear that we need to find ways to live in a more sustainable way. And economic growth is needed to create jobs and meet people's basic needs. Social inequality is very high in the US as there are huge gaps between the richest and the poorest in society. ADS Internet Explorer). Strategies for Sustainable Development Use of Non-Conventional Sources of Energy https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.2069, Zamora-Polo F, Snchez-Martn J, Corrales-Serrano M, Espejo-Antnez L (2019) What do university students know about Sustainable Development Goals? While in previous studies, respondents were often asked directly to assign the SDGs to the three pillars of sustainability, in this study, the classification was solely based on the different ratings of the importance of each SDG. You may have spotted solar panels on a neighbors rooftop. Reviewing the three higher-level factors, it can be assumed that our data also reflect such a classification. What does the Report see as the key barriers to sustainable development? The ambition behind the plan is the need for everyone to be a lifelong learnerby enabling better learning and helping to remove barriers to education, we empower learners to be their best selves, and, in turn, build a better life for themselves and those around them.. Goal 13: Climate Action: Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts. Solar energy: Renewable energy is a hot topic globally (literally). To do this, there needs to be a balance between protecting the environment. It is our duty to make the world a better place. The United Nations. Reduce waste: Making attempts to eliminate waste from your life can make a difference. Especially in these countries, political or educational actions, such as emphasizing the global importance of the economic SDGs in the educational context, would be particularly important. Development may be regarded as the defined growth and hence sustainable development means refining the problem caused by, but not challenging, continuous economic growth. so sustainable development is served Treat the private sector as a partner (with respect): private sector are the solutions! The world is facing serious environmental challenges including climate change, freshwater depletion, ocean over-fishing, deforestation, water and air pollution, and hunger. What are the advantages of sustainable development? Sustainability is important to study even if you aren't an environmental science major. Kleespies, M.W., Dierkes, P.W. In addition to educating the next generation of decision-makers, which is most likely the most important factor, universities also make an important contribution to achieving the SDGs through research, public engagement or university policy (Kestin et al., 2017). Here are a few examples. Environmental crisis refers to a situation where nature is unable to sustain life forms or perform basic functions which are essential for the sustenance of life. The fact that the SDGs are rated lower on average in wealthier countries with a higher Education Index outcome shows that it is especially in these countries that there is a need to improve the related knowledge and that the focus of higher education institutions should be placed specifically on content related to the SDGs. The results show that, on average, people in societies with higher indices (usually industrialized societies) rate the SDGs as being less important than do people in countries with lower indices. A score of 90 or above means a country is making excellent progress in achieving the goals, and 59 or less is considered poor headway. This issue demands education and may take many years to resolve. Goal 9: Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure: Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization, and foster innovation. Novozymes has prioritized development of technology that reduces the amount of water required for waste treatment. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2013.05.015, Wendling ZA et al. Importance of sustainable development lies in its attempt to battle the environmental crisis which can be traced to unchallenged economic growth. The economic progress which destroys natural capital is not often successful. In the first step of the analysis, an exploratory factor analysis was used to investigate the extent to which the SDGs can be categorized into higher-level factors based on the participants ratings. 26(2):219234. 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