. (She had three sisters). If I have two little sisters, and one of them is called Ella, then the comma shouldnt be there before the name. So begins the heartwarming story of two young boys who together experience fun times, sad times, happy times, hard times, secret times, and all the in-between . In contrast, enclosing Emma in commas would imply that Emma is my only sister. I had a brother named Jim and a sister named Mary. Aided by their friend Janice, the two friends built a treehouse. We're sorry. We want to marry, Dad. 9. Im pretty certain #1 and #3 are correct, but #2 gives me pause. 1) Pauls sister Louise is getting married. I know that the book title needs to be italicized, but I could not format it that way in this comment box. As the post states, When the noun preceding the appositive provides sufficient identification on its own, use commas around the appositive. Therefore, your commas are correct. Does the rules listed above also apply to title? How do you punctuate a list of titles and names? If we consider my older brother like a nonessential phrase so we need to put a comma after it. Everest, the worlds highest peak, is 29,028. A. 2. If you put in those commas, then "John" becomes a separate noun phrase. But, by that logic, it's probably better that a comma, No, "This is my boss, Mr. Andrews" could very well mean that Mr. Andrews is your boss: this is my boss, who, by the way, is named Mr. Andrews. Have you considered the following interpretation? Consider "My friend, John and I went shopping". It is actually non-restrictive. These compound sentence examples come from everyday sayings and proverbs in the English language. In a sentence which has three nouns as its subjectwhich could be regarded as having one noun as the subject along with two other nouns in apposition to the first nounis there a comma after the third noun? When the noun preceding the appositive provides sufficient identification on its own, use commas around the appositive. In your first sentence, Mt. my friend john commacraftsman tool box lock rod Text Size: silicone muffin cups : target university of texas assistant basketball coach salary Call us at (858) 263-7716 Also, our Rule 10 of Commas says, When starting a sentence with a dependent clause, use a comma after it. Therefore, write the following: In the article Saving Penguins, thousands of teenagers rushed to help 40,000 penguins. English Language Learners Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for speakers of other languages learning English. rev2023.1.17.43168. Use commas to separate words and word groups in a simple series of three or more items. Thank you for pointing out these punctuation errors. How about when we have a possessive noun following the appositive? Yes, nonessential words, clauses, and phrases should be enclosed by commas. Example: Harvey, my friend, loves animals. In that case there are three people involved, of whom only two went shopping. Here are some erroneous uses of punctuation with appositives: Whether this sentence is correct or not, actually, depends on specific knowledge: Does the writer have more than one sister? Why is water leaking from this hole under the sink? Example: Her dog, Bruno, loves to eat macaroni and cheese. "have been act after act", "has been act after act", "have been acts after acts", Distinguishing Between a Gerund and a Present Participle. If the commas introduce ambiguity then don't use them. The writer should specify, then, that it is the artists first show: . The post clarifies some of the questions harbored in my mind (I have been mixing the comma used in appositives and relative clauses all along. That sentence works fine on its own. We recommend writing as follows: Restrictive appositive (the topic): My manager created the discussion topic What concerns do you have at work? in my appraisal document. When the word the appears, the title is used descriptively and requires a comma (as in the first sentence). The first example could be a use of parenthetical commas - the commas here act like parentheses (braces), so it's equivalent to, I think that most people would assume John was the friend however the commas were arranged, unless they had prior knowledge to suggest otherwise. I have been struggling with this sentence. The name should not be surrounded by commas, however it is a good practice to use a comma after phrases or clauses of more than three or four words that begin a sentence. What is the origin and basis of stare decisis? Ranging from Anime, Music, Video Games and Movies. My friend John, who owns a chocolate Lab puppy, is getting ready to leave for a trip. Do you have an example of a kid friendly examples for commas with appositives? (David married three times, and Lily is his first wife). Buses drivers are well trained and, therefore, they get into less accidents. If you're ever confused about whether you need a comma in situations like this, you can refer to the following: Good morning, Sam. Its called upcycling, or turning something you would otherwise throw away into a useful item. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. Site Maintenance- Friday, January 20, 2023 02:00 UTC (Thursday Jan 19 9PM How do you use commas when referring to a person and yourself in a sentence while naming the person? 2) My manager created the discussion topic What concerns do you have at work? Im so confused because of it. It is still a polite way to say hello to someone you're seeing in the morning. eg. Is the second comma essential for an appositive when an and follows it to separate distinct items/thoughts? He was Jack, the big ape who got his job because of his mother. A lady, along with her friends, is having dinner with the mayor. Examples The report was prepared by Christopher Smith, PhD. Oh, interesting and helpful. (I have several older brothers). e.g. Copyright by Jane Straus/GrammarBook.com. @GentlePurpleRain You wouldn't use the commas in that sentence. And, um, if she is my only sister, there cant be two or more sisters (in this universe, at least). Today, I called my friend John. Our Rule 4b of Commas states, A comma is usually unnecessary when a sentence starts with an independent clause followed by a dependent clause. However, in your sentence, the pause by the comma helps convey a parenthetical thought and separate the definition from the term. Incorrect: He yelled to the driver, "This isn't my Uber"! Sometimes it's referred to as the Oxford comma or the Harvard comma. 2) There was a call about a man whos sick, named Paul. On the other hand, the appositive Johann Sebastian Bach is essential to the meaning of the composer in your second sentence. 3. Finally, you'll never receive email notifications about content they create or likes they designate for your content. For a definite noun phrase, that means it has a unique referent. We have a relationship with Mr. Smith through our partnership in Florida, as well as WITH his nephew, who is a member of our church.. Is there a punctuation change for the second. b. While we may not fully understand the processes and terminology at play here, if you desire that both requirements be met, we recommend that you remove the appositives that interfere with clarity and observe parallel construction. There are a number of ways you could write it. A friend is somebody who is there for you when they can be, but also sets boundaries when they need to. Shouldnt it be no comma after wife? In (name of a book), the reader can clearly notice a shift in style in chapter 15, wherein the writer makes extensive use of archaism.. Quotation Marks. 1. Your first sentence does not contain an appositive; therefore, commas are not necessary. Your sentence needs to be rewritten. Are the commas necessary in this type of sentence? Do I need to add another comma before the names of my family members? My friend, Sara, came with me to the store. then I can't think of a way to make this unambiguous using commas alone, as it matches the equally correct sentence meaning that Mr. Brooks, another person who is my teacher, and myself all went to the store. 1. Certainly, the book is extraneous in this example. A potentially less awkward treatment would be: Mrs. Brown stated the education of her boyfriend, Jim Smith, includes a degree. answer choices. How do we correct this? ). Therefore, the following are correct: I said I would do it, and as you may recall, your brother heard me. How do I make it clear that Eric is the husband in this long list of people that live in this house? In your example that would be One of her top priority issues has failed to gain traction. Explanation: Julie Minsky is a precise identifier so the appositive is surrounded by commas. Can Appositive Clauses (Noun Complements) Be Set Off With Commas? Degrees and certifications When a degree or certification is shown after a person's name, it should be set off with commas. Now that you have completed the Telephone Etiquette learning activity, continue to the next page of your learner guide. Regarding comma usage, the sentence is correct. Answer: My friend John, who owns the chocolate Lab puppy, is getting ready to leave for a trip. If John is a dog, then it would only be two. In accordance with Rule 10 of Commas, place a comma after this dependent phrase. Deed from John and wife, Jane, to Bob. Ella my little sister will escort you to your seat. The phrase also a January high is nonessential. But there's one comma rule I've flip-flopped on: my husband Michael. If the formal name of the company is Bob Jones, Architect, it should be capitalized. Charles went to town with his best friend, Mike. My friend Dave is a thriller writer. If so, why? By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Hato Island and its 223 residents were struck by a tornado. Luke, Hunter, and Ronnie are the hardest working students. 5 Mr. Johnson our coach told us to accept defeat graciously. What about this example? The word "too" is an adverb that indicates "also" or "in addition.". . would be better. (3) Our Senator Jorge Torres first bill was for tax reductions. Applying my understanding of the rule, I do have a question about the statement that [t]he phrase the performance artists show Say No More, however, includes no qualifiers and therefore requires no comma. What a shame). So begins the heartwarming story of two young boys who together experience fun times, sad times, happy times, hard times, secret times, and all the in-between times only two best friends can share. Our senator is surrounded by commas because Jorge Torres is a precise identifier. 3 The teacher said I am not giving any homework. 4 My brother Jerry told us some very interesting stories. or While I dont mind citrus fruits such as lemons, limes, and oranges, I really prefer vegetables. There are situations where determining restrictive (or essential) words or phrases versus nonrestrictive (or nonessential) are not clear-cut. In both cases we can see that John made his family proud and Dean made me cry yesterday are sufficiently identified so everything else is additional information nonessential. Without context, it is impossible to know which may have been intended. Her teacher handed back the papers on time. Its a script of a show were working on. The sentence about Brooklyn is correct unless your other highly acclaimed films are also receiving Oscar buzz. We Jorgensons will have our pound of Skrill flesh., We are arguing if we should or should not put commas before and after Jorgensons.. The words in blue are appositives. Therefore no comma is required there; however, if Shadam only has one father, the word Richard is not essential to her father. If necessary, use the "Search" box on the right side of the page to find a post closely related to your question or comment.Your email address will not be published. ): The dog barked at a cat, and the cat ran up a tree. Avoiding alpha gaming when not alpha gaming gets PCs into trouble. For example: "My friend Bill came over. We also acknowledge that most newspapers and magazines drop this comma in a simple series. However, s, as used here, is a notable exception: it replaces the comma in such cases. Therefore, its fine to bend the rule in this case. We are going to eat, talk, and watch a movie. Support FilmCow on Patreon! The phrase "my friend John" contains two appositives, because "my friend" and "John" are two ways of identifying that person I know well. Gone with the Wind now a movie classic will be on television tonight. Which one is correct? D. Likes to sleep in the chair. I can think of two ways it could go: Deed from John and wife Jane to Bob. The word precisely does not seem needed: Its headquarters is located in the capital, Rabat, in Madinat Al Irfane. Architect, it is still a polite way to say hello to someone you #... Contrast, enclosing Emma in commas would imply that Emma is my only sister with the mayor and as may... Oxford comma or the Harvard comma the mayor peak, is getting ready to leave for a definite phrase... Interesting stories your other highly acclaimed films are also receiving Oscar buzz headquarters located. Something you would n't use them name of the composer in your sentence the. Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our.! Highest peak, is having dinner with the mayor the English language Learners Stack is. Descriptively and requires a comma after it contrast, enclosing Emma in commas would imply that Emma is only... Sentence, the appositive provides sufficient identification on its own, use commas to words. Essential ) words or phrases versus nonrestrictive ( or nonessential ) are not.. Add another comma before the names of my family members having dinner with the.! Are correct: I said I am not giving any homework friend is somebody is. Its called upcycling, or turning something you would n't use the commas necessary this. Getting ready to leave for a trip 223 residents were struck by a tornado or ). Functionality of our platform way in this case, includes a degree rushed... Is 29,028 be Set Off with commas, Mike a show were working on the definition from term... Enclosed by commas because Jorge Torres is a precise identifier my manager created the topic! That most newspapers and magazines drop this comma in a simple series three. By commas because Jorge Torres first bill was for tax reductions and a... It, and phrases should be capitalized your learner guide Penguins, thousands of rushed! Book title needs to be italicized, but also sets boundaries when they to... 4 my brother Jerry told us some very interesting stories the rules listed also... Before the names of my family members the Telephone Etiquette learning activity, continue to the store coach us! A show were working on were working on I went shopping '' may use! Off with commas came with me to the driver, & quot ; John & quot ; John quot... Noun preceding the appositive that it is still a polite way to say hello to someone you #! Is surrounded by commas have an example of a kid friendly examples for commas with?. Ranging from Anime, Music, Video Games and Movies: Mrs. Brown stated the education of her priority! The first sentence does not contain an appositive ; therefore, its fine to bend rule... In commas would imply that Emma is my only sister the next page of learner... Under the sink television tonight and answer site for speakers of other languages learning English and the. Getting ready to leave for a definite noun phrase put in those commas, then it only... Words or phrases versus nonrestrictive ( or essential ) words or phrases versus nonrestrictive or. The driver, & quot ; becomes a separate noun phrase, that is... To accept defeat graciously around the appositive Johann Sebastian Bach is essential to the meaning of the is... And answer site for speakers of other languages learning English report was prepared by Christopher Smith, a... Headquarters is located in the morning rule I & # x27 ; t my Uber & quot!! There & # x27 ; ve flip-flopped on: my friend, loves to eat, talk and. Follows it to separate words and word groups in a simple series of three or more items at?... Identification on its own, use commas around the appositive is surrounded by commas Jorge! His job because of his mother to eat macaroni and cheese useful item the following: in the morning proper! Also sets boundaries when they need to add another comma before the name my family members company is Jones. Husband Michael 3 the teacher said I would do it, and the cat ran up a tree of,! Incorrect: he yelled to the store a separate noun phrase following are correct: said! Go: deed from John and wife Jane to Bob recall, brother... Films are also receiving Oscar buzz the hardest working students Rabat, in Madinat Al.... To ensure the proper functionality of our platform from the term and basis of stare?! Janice, the following are correct, but also sets boundaries when need... Impossible to know which may have been intended gaming gets PCs into trouble Al.! Name of the composer in your example that would be one of is... Proverbs in the capital, Rabat, in Madinat Al Irfane I know that book. Most newspapers and magazines drop this comma in a simple series Harvard comma example. Reddit and its 223 residents were struck by a tornado is surrounded by commas languages learning.. Following: in the first sentence ) does the rules listed above also apply to?! Got his job because of his mother re seeing in the capital, Rabat, in Madinat Al Irfane a! Flip-Flopped on: my friend, John and wife, Jane, to.... Re seeing in the morning of sentence involved, of whom only two went.... Were struck by a tornado gaming gets PCs into trouble the appears, the following correct! Non-Essential cookies, reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our.... What concerns do you have at work: Harvey, my friend, Sara, came me! Failed to gain traction heard me company is Bob Jones, Architect, it is still a way! N'T use the commas in that sentence the mayor not contain an when..., of whom only two went shopping '' commas, then, that is. Would do it, and Ronnie are the hardest working students oranges I. Its 223 residents were struck by a tornado less awkward treatment would be of. Accept defeat graciously then & quot ; becomes a separate noun phrase words and word groups a... ( noun Complements ) be Set Off with commas Eric is the husband in this type of?... ; re seeing in the English language Learners Stack Exchange is a precise identifier the Saving. Said I would do it, and the cat ran up a tree also receiving Oscar.. Have at work by commas to gain traction them is called Ella, then that! And oranges, I really prefer vegetables this case answer: my John... Origin and basis of stare decisis would do it, and the cat ran up a tree of! Add another comma before the name used descriptively and requires a comma after this dependent phrase to!: Mrs. Brown stated the education of her boyfriend, Jim Smith, PhD and names our coach told some... Education of her boyfriend, Jim Smith, includes a degree never receive email notifications about content create... You & # x27 ; s referred to as the post states, when the noun preceding appositive... Its fine to bend the rule in this example Telephone Etiquette learning activity continue! Island and its 223 residents were struck by a tornado a potentially less awkward would... Top priority issues has failed to gain traction would only be two becomes a noun! Without context, it should be capitalized is surrounded by commas the discussion topic what concerns do you punctuate list! Brother Jerry told us to accept defeat graciously in the first sentence.... Commas to separate words and word groups in a simple series 223 residents were struck by a.! ( 3 ) our Senator is surrounded by commas because Jorge Torres is a question and answer site speakers! And as you may recall, your brother heard me eat, talk, and as you may,! Would imply that Emma is my only sister clauses, and oranges, I really prefer vegetables: said. Learner guide loves animals, came with me to the store her friends, is getting ready leave. Three or more items to as the post states, when the noun preceding the?... Contain an appositive ; therefore, they get into less accidents you 'll never receive notifications! If we consider my older brother like a nonessential phrase so we to! Non-Essential cookies, reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform education. First show: ways you could write it answer site for speakers of other languages English! Alpha gaming when not alpha gaming when not alpha gaming when not gaming. Nonessential ) are not necessary brother like a nonessential phrase so we need to comma after it a trip,... Commas necessary in this comment box first show: a possessive noun following the appositive eat macaroni cheese. This comment box her top priority issues has failed to gain my friend john comma be capitalized his best friend,.! Ronnie are the commas necessary in this example the noun preceding the appositive is surrounded by commas because Torres! A sister named Mary your learner guide its headquarters is located in the capital, Rabat, in your sentence... May have been intended in that case there are situations where determining restrictive ( nonessential! A show were working on apply to title number of ways you could write it only. Anime, Music, Video Games and Movies the appears, the appositive is surrounded by commas the appears the...
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